History of handmade carpets
Ancient history of Iranian handmade carpets and rugs shows they have been the best and most beautiful types of carpets in the world, say international carpet experts. In 1949, the first knotted carpets were used as a caparison or ground cover in tents. Nomads have used them and many advances have been made by researchers in the production of this product. It is believed that the beginning of the flourishing of carpet-weaving in Iran dates back to the 16th and 17th centuries.
In recent years, with the advancement of technology in many fields, including the field of carpet production, we have witnessed many changes and developments, so that, at the beginning of production of carpets by Iranian artists, very simple patterns were implemented on these textile products, but over time, there has been a dramatic change in the production of this product. This led to a unique diversity in the market of handmade carpets.
Historical handmade carpets
Among the important handmade carpets in the Iranian history, we can mention the following carpets and rugs:
Pazyryk carpet
This carpet is 2500 years old and was woven in 210×183 cm with about 3600 knots.
Baharestan carpet
It`s called Khosrow Bahar and is an excellent carpet woven in the era of Khosrow Parviz dynasty.
Handmade carpet of Safavid era
This is the most beautiful Iranian handmade carpet indicating the creativity and genius of artists in that era. In this period, using special designs carpet weavers made about 1500 carpets and rugs.
Bergamot rug with animal landscape
Another Iranian carpet with a red background and beautiful design, made of silk with a high popularity.
Chelsea rugs
This is a beautiful carpet in the world maintained in the collection of carpets of the Victoria and Albert Museums in London.
Kashan handmade carpet
Despite what has been mentioned about the art of Iranian weavers, it is necessary to know that carpet weaving in some cities of Iran has gained word fame. Handmade carpets of Kashan are one of the most popular carpets in Iran and the world, which come in many designs and colors. Thanks to the unique quality of Kashan handmade carpets and the boundless beauty of this product from the past to the present, the sale and purchase of this type of carpet by customers has flourished. Very elegant and exquisite designs applied on handmade carpets by Kashani artists caused this popularity, so that the city of Kashan in the Safavid era is one of the most luxurious and best centers for the production of handmade carpets and rugs.
Tabriz handmade carpet
In addition to Kashan, the city of Tabriz is also famous in the field of textile products, especially carpets and rugs is and from the distant past, this city has been the cradle of production and distribution of all kinds of handmade carpets in different designs and models. However, it can be said that today one of the most important handicrafts of this city is carpet weaving with global reputation.
The art of carpet weaving in the city of Tabriz began in the Safavid period in rural areas, just as it happened in Kashan. Gradually it turned into large carpet weaving workshops. Unparalleled expertise of artists from Tabriz in producing handmade carpets caused the most delicate, well-patterned and painted carpets of Iran to be woven in this city. Carpet weaving in the city of Tabriz is symmetrical and knotted which is unique in its kind.
Specifications of handmade carpet
Due to the increasing spread of handmade carpets in the Iranian and world markets, you should consider several points when buying this product. Iranian hand-woven carpets are generally woven in 3 patterns: bergamot (Toranj), brick (Ajori) and spray (Afshan) with bergamot being the most popular. This type of carpet has wide edges around and oval and circular designs in the middle. Also keep in mind, that there is a huge difference between handmade carpets and machine-made carpets, so that handmade carpets look extremely beautiful and are very shiny. Color symmetry is another outstanding indicator of this product, which adds to its beauty. On the other hand, keep in mind that the lint of these carpets should be shiny and flexible so that stepping on it and washing it make it even more beautiful.
Design of handmade carpets
Apart from the quality of handmade carpets when buying this product, another very important point for customers is paying attention to the design of this product. Be careful if you want to buy Iranian handmade carpets you should know that in general, the design of Iranian carpets includes the following:
Shah Abbasi plan
Patterned plan
Scattered design
BoteJaghe design (traditional pattern with a curved cypress tree)
Tree design
Hunting plan
Frame design
Turkmen and Bukhara plan
Golfarang design
Tangled fish design
Mehrabi design
Moharamat plan
Vase design
Aili design
Geometric design
Islamic monuments and buildings
Adaptation plan
Integrated plan
Materials used in handmade carpets
One of the most important reasons for the popularity of Iranian handmade carpets is the materials used in them which have a very high quality and this is important along with the beauty of the product. One of the materials used in the weaving of hand-woven Iranian carpets is cotton and wool. It can also be said that among the nomads, wool is used instead of cotton thread.
All kinds of handmade carpets
From the types of handmade carpets, the following can be mentioned:
Abrisham: warp and weft woven from high quality silk strings make the carpet an all silk.
Gol Abrisham: this is another type of carpet or handmade carpet in which lint is used instead of silk.
There is another type of handmade carpet in which silk is used instead of wool:
Silk floor rugs: Another type of carpet in which the background is woven by silk instead of wool.
Souf: a carpet in which the background is composed of thick and thin fabric with flower and shrubs patterns.
Handmade silk carpet
As it was said, one of the materials used in Iranian hand-woven carpets is silk thread, which is definitely very popular. In general, it can be said that Tabriz and Kashan carpets are among the carpets which are usually made of wool or silk, and this has led to very high quality products. Since this type of carpet is made of silk, it naturally has a higher price than other types.
Famous carpet makers
One of the things that may be of interest to lovers of Iranian handmade carpets is recognizing the celebrities of handmade carpets. From the past until now, there have been many artists and experienced figures in the field of production and distribution of Iranian handmade carpets.
Majid Salamat is one of the most famous Iranian people in the field of producing these products; Born in 1956 in Tabriz, he started painting professionally in 1986 and then designed carpets. So far, he has been able to present very diverse and numerous projects in this field with increasing progress.
Abolfazl Rassam Arab is another master of Iranian carpet weaving, who earns his living by painting and designing carpets.
Habib Mohammad Ali-Nejad is also a famous Iranian carpet artist, who can definitely be called the pioneer of Azerbaijani carpets.
Haj Habibnejad has a special skill in rural and nomadic weaving, and is famous in international level.
Assadollah Vosoughi is a pioneer of Iranian carpets in Ardabil, who initially worked with small carpets and gradually increased the dimensions of his works.
Handmade carpets in Iran
According to the appropriate designs with popular culture, Iranian home decoration requires the selection of Iranian handmade carpets. Therefore, whoever wants to have a beautiful and at the same time luxurious decoration, they can match the design of the carpet with other components of the house to create a unique and stylish atmosphere. Manufacturers of this product have tried many different types of hand-woven carpets in various designs and colors, so it can be said that customers can choose a type of this product according to their needs and tastes.
But keep in mind that buying Iranian handmade carpets from famous brands can help customers produce unique carpets and be provided at a reasonable price. This way the buyer will use the carpet they have bought for long.
Buying a handmade carpet
Today, one of the most important things for people, especially housewives, is to have a beautiful and elegant interior home design. However, buying traditional equipment can help people in this regard. Buying Iranian handmade carpets is one of the things that many people have done to decorate their homes. In order to have a good purchase, you can consult with sales consultants in this field and then proceed to buy this product; they can guide you with the experience they have in buying and selling all kinds of carpets, especially handmade ones, to choose the right design and model.
Prices of handmade carpets
One of the most important points that arises for customers when buying Iranian handmade carpets is the price of offering this product. Note that despite the unique variety of this product, we can naturally say the prices of each of them are different, and the better the quality and density of the carpet you want, the higher the price.
Another important point about the pricing of hand-woven carpets is how to buy this product. So, if the customer buys handmade carpets directly from its manufacturers, they will be able to buy products with a great quality and at a reasonable price. One of these methods is direct purchase from virtual stores, because in this store, intermediaries and brokers have been eliminated and the product reaches the customer directly.
ramin –
Good Grade and quality